Biomedical sciences publications
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The Acute Effects of Alcohol on Sleep Electroencephalogram Power Spectra in Late Adolescence
Background Alcohol’s effect on sleep electroencephalogram (EEG) power spectra during late adolescence is of interest given that this age group shows both dramatic increases in alcohol consumption and major sleep-related…
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Sleep in Women: A Review
This article reviews the literature on the characteristics of, and contributing factors to, subjectively and objectively measured sleep during the menstrual cycle, pregnancy, and post-partum period, as well as the…
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Controlling Haematophagous Insects: The Quality-of-Life Scenario
This chapter highlights the financial and psychological impact of haematophagous insects in urban environments, using bedbugs as an example. The utility of strategies for vector control in the management of…
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Advances in Nanotechnology and Microfluidics for Human Papillomavirus Diagnostics
Here, we review the existing assays and platforms employed for HPV diagnosis, and highlight recent advances in nanotechnology and microfluidics that potentially enable new approaches for HPV diagnosis.
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Modular Three-component Delivery System Facilitates HLA Class I Antigen Presentation and CD8(+) T-Cell Activation against Tumors
Here we present a nanoparticle delivery system that facilitates presentation of an immunogenic measles antigen specifically in cancer cells.
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Nitrocobinamide, a New Cyanide Antidote That Can Be Administered by Intramuscular Injection
Here we show that adding sodium nitrite to cobinamide yields a stable derivative that rescues cyanide-poisoned mice and rabbits when given by intramuscular injection.
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Biological Effectiveness of Photons and Electrons as a Function of Energy
Because of the enormous complexity of the phenomena involved, it is unlikely that any single area of study can provide a clear understanding of the relative biological effectiveness of different…
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Homeostatic Sleep Pressure Is the Primary Factor for Activation of Cortical nNOS/NK1 Neurons
Cortical interneurons, immunoreactive for neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) and the receptor NK1, express the functional activity marker Fos selectively during sleep. NREM sleep ‘pressure’ is hypothesized to accumulate...
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Varenicline Enhances Dopamine Release Facilitation More Than Nicotine after Long-Term Nicotine Treatment and Withdrawal
Here, we used real-time cyclic voltammetry in brain slices containing the nucleus accumbens to further elucidate the changes in dopamine release linked to nicotine withdrawal.
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BU08073 a Buprenorphine Analog with Partial Agonist Activity at mu Receptors in vitro but Long-Lasting Opioid Antagonist Activity in vivo in Mice
Structure activity studies were conducted to design buprenorphine analogues with high affinity at each of these receptors and to characterize them in in vitro and in vivo assays.
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Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping by Inversion of a Perturbation Field Model: Correlation with Brain Iron in Normal Aging
We present a method for quantifying susceptibility by inversion of a perturbation model, or “QSIP.” The perturbation model relates phase to susceptibility using a kernel calculated in the spatial domain,…
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Variation in the Human Immune System Is Largely Driven by Non-Heritable Influences
To assess the relative contribution of heritable versus non-heritable factors, we have performed a systems-level analysis of 210 healthy twins between 8 and 82 years of age.